Washington State Contribution Limits
(Effective January 13, 2012)
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CONTRIBUTORS |
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RECIPIENTS |
State
Party |
County Or
LD Party Committee |
Caucus
Political Committee (House or Senate) |
Candidate
Committees |
Pacs,
Unions, Corps and other entities |
Individuals |
|
|
State Party |
Not
Applicable |
No Limit |
No Limit |
Only from
Surplus Funds No Limit |
$4,500 per
calendar year (non-exempt) |
No Limit
(exempt) |
No Limit
|
|
County or LD
Party Committees |
No Limit |
No Limit |
No Limit |
Only from
Surplus Funds No Limit |
$4,500 per
calendar year (non-exempt) |
No Limit
(exempt) |
No Limit |
|
Caucus
Political Committee |
No Limit |
No Limit |
No Limit |
Only from
Surplus Funds No Limit |
$900 per
calendar year |
No Limit |
|
Statewide
Executive Candidate Committee |
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
$0.45 per
Reg. Voter per cycle (Joint Limit) |
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
Prohibited |
$1,800 per
election |
$1,800 per
election |
Legislative
Candidate
|
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
$0.45 per
Reg. Voter per cycle (Joint Limit) |
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
Prohibited |
$900 per
election |
$900 per
election |
|
Judicial Candidate |
$1,800 per
election |
$1,800 per
election |
$1,800 per
election |
Prohibited |
$1,800 per
election |
$1,800 per
election |
County Office Candidate
|
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
$0.45 per
Reg. Voter per cycle (Joint Limit) |
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
Prohibited |
$900 per
election |
$900 per
election |
| City Council or Mayor Candidate |
$0.80 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
$0.40 per
Reg. Voter per cycle (Joint Limit) |
$0.80 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
Prohibited |
$800 per
election |
$800 per
election |
|
Port of
Seattle or Tacoma Commissioner Candidate Committee |
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
$0.45 per
Reg. Voter per cycle (Joint Limit) |
$0.90 per
Reg. Voter per cycle |
Prohibited |
$1,800 per
election |
$1,800 per
election |
|
PACS |
No Limit |
No Limit |
No Limit |
Prohibited |
No Limit |
No Limit |
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- Per
cycle means aggregate during the period from January 1
after the date of the previous general election for the office
through
December 31 after the upcoming general election for the office.
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- Per
election means per each primary, general, or special
election for that office.
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- Per
calendar year means aggregate during the period from
January 1 through December 31 each year.
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- Contributions
designated for the exempt account of a bona fide
political party are NOT subject to limit, except during the 21
days
before the general election when the $5,000 maximum applies.
See
next.
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- During
the 21 days before the general election, no
contributor may donate over $50,000 in the aggregate to a
candidate
for statewide office, or over $5,000 in the aggregate to a
candidate
for any other office or to a political committee. This includes
contributions to a party committee, as well as a candidate’s
personal
contributions to his/her own campaign. It does not apply to
contributions from the state committee of the WA State
Democratic,
Republican or Libertarian Party or from a minor party.
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|
| Federal
Contribution Limits |
| An individual may give a maximum of:
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- $2,100 per election to a Federal candidate. Notice that
the limit applies separately to each election. Primaries, runoffs
and general elections are considered separate elections.
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- $5,000 per calendar year to a PAC
or state party committee. This limit applies to a PAC
(political
action committee) that supports Federal candidates. (PACs are
neither party committees nor candidate committees. Some PACs are
sponsored by corporations and unions & trade, industry and
labor
PACs. Other PACs, often ideological, do not have a corporate or
labor sponsor and are therefore called nonconnected PACs.) PACs
use
your contributions to make their own contributions to Federal
candidates to fund other election-related activities.
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- $10,000 per calendar year to state
or local party committees. State Party committee shares its
limits with local party committee in most states unless a local
committee's independence can be demonstrated.
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- $25,000 per calendar year to a
national party committee. This limit applies separately to a
party's national committee, House campaign committee and Senate
campaign committee.
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- $95,000 total biennial limit.
This biennial limit places a ceiling on your total contributions.
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- $100 in currency (cash) to any
political committee. (Anonymous cash contributions may not
exceed $50.) Contributions exceeding $100 must be made by check,
money order or other written instrument.
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Prohibited Contributions - Corporations and Unions
The law also prohibits contributions from corporations and labor
unions. This prohibition applies to any incorporated organization,
profit or nonprofit. For example, the owner of an incorporated
"mom and
pop" grocery store is not permitted to use a business account to
make
contributions. Instead, the owner would have to use a personal
account.
A corporate employee may make contributions through a
non-repayable
corporate drawing account, which allows the individual to draw
personal
funds against salary, profits or other compensation.
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Presidential Campaigns - Campaign Limits
The contribution limits work a little differently for Presidential
campaigns. In the case of a Presidential candidate running in
various
State primaries, you may contribute up to $200 for the entire
primary
campaign period - not $200 for each State primary in which the
candidate
runs.
Your contributions may be supplemented with Federal (U.S.
Treasury)
funds. If a Presidential primary candidate has qualified for the
Federal
matching fund program, up to $250 of your total contributions to
that
candidate may be matched with Federal funds. Contributions must be
in
the form of a check or other written instrument. (Note that some
contributions are not matchable, such as currency, loans, goods
and
services, and any type of contribution from a political
committee.)
In the general election, however, you may not make any
contributions
to the campaigns of Democratic or Republican nominees who receive
Federal funds. (Federal funding in the general election takes the
form
of direct government grants rather than matching payments.) You
may
nevertheless designate a contribution of up to $1,000 to the
candidate's
compliance fund, a special account used to pay for certain legal
and
accounting expenses. You may also contribute up to $2,000 to the
general
election campaign of any Presidential candidate who is not a
Federally
funded Democratic or Republican nominee. Federal funds used in
Presidential elections come from the dollars voluntarily checked
off by
taxpayers on their Federal income tax returns. (The checkoff does
not
affect the total amount of taxes paid or any refund due.)
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Joint Contributions
If two or more individuals want to make a contribution using one
check drawn on a joint account, all the contributors must sign the
check
or an attached statement. The check or signed statement may show
how
much should be attributed to each donor; otherwise, the
contribution is
equally divided among the contributors.
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